Exonuclease T

Catalog # Concentration Size List Price Quantity Your Price
M0265L 5000 units/ml 1250 units $483.00
$434.70
M0265S 5000 units/ml 250 units $119.00
$107.10
Catalog # Size List Price Your Price
M0265L 1250 units $483.00
$434.70
M0265S 250 units $119.00
$107.10
Catalog #
Qty:
 
*On-line ordering is for Canadian customers only. Web pricing is applicable only to orders placed online at www.neb.ca

  • Also known as RNase T
  • Single-stranded (ssDNA or RNA) specific exonuclease
  • Catalyzes the removal of nucleotides from linear single-stranded DNA or RNA in the 3' to 5' direction
  • Need help finding the right exonuclease for your experiments? Try Exo Selector 

Exonuclease T can be used for:

  • Removal of 3' overhangs of double-stranded DNA to generate blunt-ends*
  • Removal of single-stranded primers in PCR reactions prior to DNA sequencing or SNP analysis
  • Removal of single-stranded primers for nested PCR reactions
  • Removal of single-stranded DNA, leaving behind double-stranded DNA in the sample
  • Not sure which RNase to choose? Learn more about the different RNases offered by NEB.

*sequence-dependent

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Exonuclease T (Exo T), also known as RNase T, is a single-stranded RNA (1,2) or DNA (3,4) specific nuclease that requires a free 3´ terminus and removes nucleotides in the 3´→ 5´ direction. Exonuclease T can be used to generate blunt ends from RNA (5) or DNA molecules that have 3´ extensions (4).
Product Source
Exonuclease T is overexpressed and purified as a C-terminal fusion to maltose-binding protein (MBP). MBP is removed from Exonuclease T by Factor Xa cleavage and Exonuclease T is then purified away from Factor Xa and MBP. Exonuclease T cleaved from MBP has an additional amino acid on the N-terminus and a Phe instead of a Met (i.e., Glu-Phe-Exo T instead of Met-Exo T).
Reagents Supplied

The following reagents are supplied with this product:

NEB # Component Name Component # Stored at (°C) Amount Concentration
  Exonuclease T M0265SVIAL -20 1 x 0.05 ml 5,000 units/ml
  NEBuffer™ 4 B7004SVIAL -20 1 x 1.25 ml 10 X
  Exonuclease T M0265LVIAL -20 1 x 0.25 ml 5,000 units/ml
  NEBuffer™ 4 B7004SVIAL -20 1 x 1.25 ml 10 X

Properties & Usage

Unit Definition

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to release 1 nmol of single dT nucleotides from 50 pmol of Fam-labeled polythymidine substrate in 30 minutes at 25°C.

Reaction Conditions

1X NEBuffer™ 4
Incubate at 25°C

1X NEBuffer™ 4
50 mM Potassium Acetate
20 mM Tris-acetate
10 mM Magnesium Acetate
1 mM DTT
(pH 7.9 @ 25°C)

Activity in NEBuffers

NEBuffer™ 1: 100%
NEBuffer™ 2: 75%
NEBuffer™ 3: 25%

Storage Buffer

10 mM Tris-HCl
50 mM KCl
1 mM DTT
0.1 mM EDTA
200 µg/ml BSA
50% Glycerol
pH 7.4 @ 25°C

Heat Inactivation

65°C for 20 minutes

Materials Sold Separately
Notes
  • Exonuclease T has a different activity on RNA vs. DNA. For RNA, 1 unit of Exonuclease T is required to completely digest 1.0 pmol of rA20 under standard reaction conditions as measured by gel electrophoresis.
  • Single stranded RNA molecules containing C residues at its 3'-terminus might be difficult to digest with Exonuclease T.
  • Exonuclease T removes ssDNA extensions but does not work well when two cytosine nucleotides are in a row.  “Although RNase T appears to bind up to 10 nucleotides in its active site, its specificity is defined largely by the last 4 residues. A single 3'-terminal C residue can reduce RNase T action by >100-fold, and 2-terminal C residues essentially stop the enzyme.” (PMID: 12050169 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M204252200)
References
  • Deutscher, M. P., Marlor, C. W. and Zaniewski, R. (1984). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 81, 4290–4293.
  • Deutscher, M. P. and Marlor, C. W. (1985). J. Biol. Chem. 260, 7067–7071.
  • Viswanathan, M., Dower, K. D. and Lovett, S. T. (1998). J. Biol. Chem. 273, 35126–35131.
  • Zuo, Y. and Deutscher, M. P. (1999). Nucleic Acid Res. 27, 4077–4082.
  • Zeng, Y. and Cullen, B. R. (2004). Nucleic Acid Res. 32, 4776–4780.
  • Zuo, Y. and Deutscher, M.P. (2002). J. Biol. Chem. 277, 29654-61.
Additional Citations
  • Zuo Y, Deutscher MP. (2002) The physiological role of RNase T can be explained by its unusual substrate specificity. J Biol Chem 277(33):29654‐29661. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M204252200
Quality Control Assay
Quality Control tests are performed on each new lot of NEB product to meet the specifications designated for it. Specifications and individual lot data from the tests that are performed for this particular product can be found and downloaded on the Product Specification Sheet, Certificate of Analysis, data card or product manual. Further information regarding NEB product quality can be found here.
Specifications
The Specification sheet is a document that includes the storage temperature, shelf life and the specifications designated for the product. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]
Certificate of Analysis
The Certificate of Analysis (COA) is a signed document that includes the storage temperature, expiration date and quality controls for an individual lot. The following file naming structure is used to name these document files: [Product Number]_[Size]_[Version]_[Lot Number]
Safety Data Sheets
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